The main purpose of the trip was to present and validate the research results devoted to the tradition of tamga usage among the ancient nomads of the Kazakh Altai at an international academic forum.
In Istanbul, within the framework of the 17th International Istanbul Scientific Studies Congress, a presentation was delivered on the topic “ Sign system in the cultures of the Early Iron Age of the Kazakh Altai.”
The report highlighted the distinctive features of the sign system found on Early Iron Age archaeological sites in the Kazakh Altai, as well as the methods and results of its study from archaeological and semiotic perspectives. The main objective of the research program is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the sign system of the ancient nomads and to interpret it as an integral component of the cultural heritage of the Central Eurasian region.
In recent years, the Presidents of Turkey and Kazakhstan have attached particular importance to strengthening cooperation in the fields of history, culture, and science. The exchange of information on ongoing scientific projects contributes to the deepening of cultural and academic ties between the two countries.
The ancient history of the Altai region, rightfully regarded as the “Golden Cradle of the Turkic World,” represents a shared historical and cultural heritage of the entire Turkic community. From this perspective, the presented report is significant not only as an international validation of the research program’s results, but also as a contribution to the development of scientific and cultural cooperation between Kazakhstan and Turkey.
Within the framework of the program-targeted funding of the Ministry of Culture and Information of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2023–2025 under the project BR22082478 “ Sign system in the cultures of the Early Iron Age of the Kazakh Altai,” Research Associate of the State Historical and Cultural Museum-Reserve “Berel”, Bulbul Sirazheva, undertook a business trip to Istanbul (Republic of Turkey) from September 26 to October 3, 2025
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